GLUCURONIDASE PRODUCTION BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES

Thermoregulation of Capsule Production by Streptococcus pyogenes

The capsule of Streptococcus pyogenes serves as an adhesin as well as an anti-phagocytic factor by binding to CD44 on keratinocytes of the pharyngeal mucosa and the skin, the main entry sites of the pathogen. We discovered that S. pyogenes HSC5 and MGAS315 strains are further thermoregulated for capsule production at a post-transcriptional level in addition to the transcriptional regulation by ...

Streptococcus pyogenes ( Group A Streptococcus )

Group A streptococcus (GAS) is synonymous with Streptococcus pyogenes, the only species within this group of β-hemolytic streptococci. GAS is one of the leading pathogenic bacteria that infects children and adolescents, and is associated with a wide spectrum of infections and disease states. Worldwide, there are estimated to be >600 million cases of GAS pharyngitis (“strep throat”) and >100 mil...

Abdominal aorta infection by Streptococcus pyogenes.

A 63-year old patient with acute abdominal pain, nausea and temperature (38.8°C) was admitted to emergency; 4/4 haemocultures were positive for Streptococcus pyogenes. Computed tomography scan revealed a suspicion of an abdominal aorta infection with infiltration of surrounding tissue (Fig. 1). Diagnosis was confirmed by fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)–CT scan (Fig. 2).

Studies on Streptococcus Pyogenes

Electron microscopic observations of Streptococcus pyogenes (strain S43, type 6) treated with trypsin and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (Cetab) are presented. The concentration of trypsin necessary to remove the M protein antigen was shown to bring about a partial digestion of the cells. The cell protoplasm and protoplasmic membrane were affected. No microscopic changes appeared in the cell wa...

Streptococcus pyogenes adcA